Intshayelelo kwiinkqubo zokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki
Iinkqubo zokuqokelela kwe-elektroniki (i-EFC) ziguqukele kwindlela ii-arhente zokuhamba zilawula i-TICKET kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwexabiso. INKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA YOQOQOPHISO LWE-ELDEALEL ENGUNDOQO ELINGOLEKILEYO, ezi teknoloji ziqhuba uhambo olungenangqondo nolusebenzayo lwezigidi zabantu abakhweli kwihlabathi liphela. Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji ineendlela zokuhamba nge-fare kwiinkqubo zencwadana yemigaqo, iinkqubo ezenzekelayo. Eli nqaku linikezela nge-Intanethi - Ukuphononongwa kweenkqubo ze-EFC, ibalaselisa indima yovelwano lwenkqubo yokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki yokuqokelela, abathengisi, kunye neefektri zenza uhambo lukawonke-wonke.
● Ukuvezwa kwembali kunye nokwamkelwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu
Uhambo lwengqokelela ye-elektroniki factrong yaqala ngokwaziswa kweetikiti ze-magnetic strope ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-20. Njengoko itekhnoloji ivele, ezi nkqubo zibandakanya amakhadi onxibelelwano angena-smardies, ezenza itranseki ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikhuseleke ngakumbi. Ukwamkelwa kweenkqubo ze-EFC kuye kwavela kwihlabathi liphela, kuqhutywa yimfuno yezisombululo ezifanelekileyo zothutho lukawonkewonke kunye nemfuno yokuvusa inkohliso kunye nobuqhetseba.
Itekhnoloji yokuhlawula ePhezulu kwiKhocoko
● I-EMV kunye ne-QR Codetion
Ukudityaniswa kwe-EMV (i-Europay, i-MasterCard, kunye ne-Visa) Itekhnoloji yokuqokelelwa kweenkqubo zokuqokelelwa kunye nokhuseleko lwabakhweli. Intengiselwano ye-EMV ayikhuselekanga kuphela kodwa ikwaqokelele ukulungisa ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa amaxesha okulinda kunye nokuphucula amava ohambo olupheleleyo. Ukongeza, itekhnoloji ye-QR ibonelela ngeTekhnoloji ye-QR eguqukayo kwaye inobuhlobo, ivumela abakhweli ukuba bathenge amatikiti kwi-intanethi kwaye baskena iikhowudi kwiindawo zokungena.
● Iakhawunti - Ukutsala i-ticketing (ABT)
Iakhawunti - Ukutsala i-ticketing (ABT) imele ukutshintsha kweparadigm kwiinkqubo zokuqokelela ze-elektroniki. Ngokungafaniyo ngokungafaniyo nekhadi lemveli - Iinkqubo ezisekwe, i-ABT ivumela abakhweli ukuba bahambe ngaphandle kokufuna itikiti lomzimba ngokudibanisa iinguqulelo ngqo kwiiakhawunti zabo. Oku kuseta kwenza ukuba amaxabiso e-adynamic, iZicwangciso zokuHamba ezaziSebenza, kunye nokudityaniswa okungahambiyo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho, ekwandiseni amava omsebenzisi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Imithombo yeendaba eyahlukileyo ye-itikiti yokuqinisekisa
● Amakhadi onxibelelwano kunye neeapps zentlawulo
Ukusetyenziswa kwamakhadi onxibelelwano kunye nezicelo zentlawulo yefowuni kuzisa ixesha elitsha kwiTikiti. Ezi teknoloji zinciphisa isidingo setikiti lemali kunye nephepha, zenza ukuba ihambele ngakumbi kwindalo inobuhlobo kwaye ilungele. I-Apps yeNtlawulo yeSoftware, exhaswa ngetekhnoloji injenge-NFC (kufutshane nonxibelelwano), ivumela abakhweli ukuba bathenge kwaye baqinisekise amatikiti kwi-smartphones zabo, babonelela ngamava ohambo olungenamthungo.
● Izibonelelo ze-NFC kunye netekhnoloji ye-NFC
Itekhnoloji ye-NFC yenze inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwindalo yeenkqubo zokuqokelela kwe-elektroniki. Ivumela izixhobo ukuba zinxibelelane ngaphandle kwentambo, ziququzelela ukuthengiselana okukhawulezileyo nekhuselekileyo. Ukuphunyezwa kwe-NFC kwizixhobo zeselula kunabasebenzisi abakhuthazayo ukuba benze iintlawulo kwangoko, khuthaza ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kunye nokubeka inqanaba lezemali kwixesha elizayo apho itekhnoloji ye-COST ilawula ukuqokelelwa kweteko.
Izixhobo zebhodi yebhodi eqokelelelweyo
● Uyilo olomeleleyo kunye nokuthotyelwa
Izixhobo zokuqokelela izixhobo zebhodi kufuneka zilandele ngqo imigaqo-nkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka. Oku kubandakanya ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yemoto efana ne-E - uphawu, olubaluleke kakhulu kwizixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwiibhasi kunye noololiwe. Abavelisi benkqubo yokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki yokuqokelela kunye nabathengisi bagxile ekudaleni izixhobo zemozulu ezinokuthi zikwazi ukumelana neengqolowa zohambo loluntu lwemihla ngemihla.
● Iindidi zoomatshini kwibhodi zebhodi
Iinkqubo zanamhlanje ze-EFC zibandakanya iintlobo zoomatshini ezi-onboard, nganye isebenza ngenjongo eyahlukileyo. Ukusuka koomatshini bokuthengisa aququzelela ukuthenga itikiti kwizikrini zokusebenza eziqinisekisa iintlawulo zemali, ezi zixhobo zihambelana nokuhamba okusebenzayo. I-terminals yokuhlola ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ingqibelelo ngokuvumela abaqhubi ukuba baqinisekise itikiti ekuhambeni.
Izixhobo zesikhululo kunye nezisombululo zetikiti
● Ukuqalisa ngokuqatha kufakelo
Isixhobo sesikhululo sidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-elektroniki ye-elektroniki. Ezi zixhobo, zenzelwe ukungasebenzi kakuhle, zinokufakwa kwizikhululo zebhasi, izikhululo zolondolozo, okanye amaqonga eMetro. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kwenza ukuba balungele iindawo ezahlukeneyo, bahlangabezana neemfuno ezizodwa zeenkqubo zothutho emhlabeni wonke.
● Ukuthengisa itikiti kunye nokungenisa
Iinkqubo ze-EFC zibonelela ngentengiso yetikiti yokuzenzekelayo kunye nezisombululo zokuqinisekiswa, ukulungelelanisa amava abakhweli. Ezi nkqubo zenza ukuba abakhweli bathenge amatikiti ngaphandle kokungenelela komntu, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa impazamo yomntu. Ukudityaniswa kwezisombululo zentlawulo ezinje nge-EMV kunye namakhadi onxibelelwano aphucula ngokukhawuleza isantya kunye nokuchaneka kwentengiselwano.
Buyela - Izicelo zesoftware yolawulo
● Ukudityaniswa nezinye iinkqubo
Buyela - Izicelo zesoftware ye-ofisi yi-backbone yayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki. La maqonga adibanisa ngokungagungqiyo ngeenkqubo ezongezelelweyo ezinjengekhompyuter - Indawo enikezelweyo / indawo ezizenzekelayo ye-Dispatch (i-CAD / AVL), ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwedatha. Ngokubonelela ngequla elimanyeneyo lolawulo lwedatha, ezi zicelo zinceda abaqhubi ukuba benze izigqibo ezizizo ngokukhawuleza.
● Iimpawu zoqwalaselo olungempela
Advanced Back - Isoftware yeofisi ibonelela ngeendlela zokucwangciswa kwezinto, ivumela abaqhubi ukuba basebenzise iinkqubo zazo zexabiso kwiimfuno zabo ezithile. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya ukuqhula kwedatha, imbuyekezo yokusebenza, kunye noqwalaselo lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngokuxhobisa abaqhubi bezixhobo zolawulo ezibanzi, ezi nkqubo zikhuthaza ukusebenza ngokufezekileyo kunye nokuphucula ukuhanjiswa kweenkonzo.
Ukuncitshiswa kobuqhetseba kunye nokusebenza kweendleko
● Ukunciphisa ubuqhetseba kwiinkqubo ze-EFC
Ubuqhophololo buhlala bungumceli mngeni obalulekileyo kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Iinkqubo zokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki ze-elektroniki Ezi teknoloji ziya kuphucula ukhuseleko lwentengiselwano, ukunciphisa amathuba okuphenjelelwa yimali kunye nemisebenzi yobuqhetseba.
● Impembelelo kwiindleko zokusebenza kunye nenzuzo
Enye yezibonelelo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokuqokelela kwe-elektroniki ngamandla abo ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Ngokuzenzekelayo iinkalo ezininzi zokuqokelelwa kwemali, ezi nkqubo zinciphisa isidingo sokungenelela komntu, iimfuno zomsebenzi eziphantsi, kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kwinzuzo eyandisiweyo yoncedo lokuhamba, ukwenza iinkqubo ze-ECC kutyalo-mali olunomdla.
I-Visimonials yabathengi kunye namabali empumelelo
● Amava kwiiarhente zothutho
Impumelelo yeenkqubo zokuqokelelwa kwe-elektroniki ze-elektroniki ziboniswa kakuhle ngokuxhuzula izifundo zabathengi kunye nezifundo zetyala. Iiarhente zothutho emhlabeni wonke ziye zaxele ukuphuculwa okubonakalayo ekuhanjisweni kweenkonzo kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi emva kokuphunyezwa kwezisombululo ze-EFC. Ezi nkqubo zilungelelanise imisebenzi, incitshisiweyo amaxesha alindelweyo, kwaye iphucule amava abakhweli abapheleleyo.
● Iiprojekthi ezibonakalayo kunye nokuphumeza
Iiprojekthi ezininzi ezibonakalayo zibonisa ukusebenza kweenkqubo zokuqokelela kwe-elektroniki. Umzekelo, ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ye-EFD ye-Ahmeddabad Systet System System bhetele i-SHINGTRATION njengokuphunyezwa kweKhadi lokuqala eIndiya. Ngokufanayo, ukungeniswa kwezisombululo ze-EFC kwi-Madrid Trisortium yezothutho kuphuculo lokuqhagamshelwa kunye nokusebenza kwenkonzo.
Iindlela zexesha elizayo kunye nezinto ezintsha kwingqokelela yexabiso
● Itekhnoloji ekhulayo kwiThutho
Ikamva lengqokelela ye-elektroniki icwangcisiwe ukuba ibe yenziwa ziitekhnoloji ezikhulayo. I-Innovations kwibukrelekrele bobuchule, ukufunda umatshini wokufunda, kunye nebhloko zilungele ukukhulula ukuqokelelwa kwe-fare, zenza ukuba ikhuseleke ngakumbi, isebenze, kwaye isebenzise i-US Njengoko itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ivela, iinkqubo ze-EC ziya kubandakanya ezi zinto zinokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo.
● Uqikelelo lwexesha elizayo
Iingcali zeShishini ziqikelela ukuba iinkqubo zokuqokelela kwe-elektroniki ziya kudityaniswa kumanyathelo edolophu. Iindawo ezisezidolophini zizabalazela ukuba zidityanisiwe kwaye zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo, ze-ECC ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ezi njongo. Ukutshintshwa kwezinto ezingenamali kunye nokunyuka kweemali zedijithali kuya kuba nefuthe kwindaleko yeenkqubo zokuqokelelwa kwemali, ezenza zibe zezona ziphambili kwikamva lezothutho loluntu.
Golong: Inkokeli kwizisombululo zothutho lukawonke-wonke
UGolong, osekwe ngo-2015, yinkokeli kwiinkqubo zokuhlawula zikarhulumente. Ukuziphakamisa kwiimveliso kunye neenkonzo zedatha ye-IntanethiGolongIbambe isikhundla esibalulekileyo kwi-Intanethi, kwi-Intanethi yezinto, kunye netekhnoloji yokuhlawula yokuhamba. Uphuhliso lobuvulindlela kwimali yedijithali kunye nezisombululo ze-elektroniki, uGolong uphambili wezinto ezintsha, ukhula kuzo zombini iimarike zombini kunye nezamazwe aphesheya kwimpumelelo ebalaseleyo.
