Iifayile zebhasibatshintsha indlela esikhwela ngayo. Ngeskena esilula sekhowudi ye-QR, ibhotile ibaleka kwaye ingasebenzi. Le teknoloji iyakhawuleza le nkqubo ngokusika phantsi ngexesha lokulinda ngaphambili kwebhasi, ihamba i-TRIPS ukuba wonke umntu abandakanyekayo.
Isifundo esikhawulezayo sibonisa ukuba kulula kangakanani na ezi zixhobo-vula itikiti lakho ledijithali kwaye uskena! Ngapha koko, kwihlabathi lethu namhlanje, imicimbi yococeko ingekaphezulu kunangaphambili. Ngokunciphisa ukunxibelelana ngokusondeleyo kunye nokunciphisa imali okanye intetho yetikiti ukuba izandla ezininzi zinokuchukumisa, iingcali zebhasi zikhuthaza iiprothokholi zezempilo.
Ukuqonda iifayile zebhasi
Iifungilezi zebhasi zidlala indima ephambili kwiinkqubo zothutho lukawonke-wonke. Bakhangela kwaye baqinisekisa iintlawulo zokuhlawula abakhweli njengoko zikhwela iibhasi, qinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu uhlawula isabelo sabo sokukhwela. Iifayile zebhasi zanamhlanje zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji efundela iifom ezahlukeneyo zedijithali, njengamakhadi e-smart okanye i-Conteys edlula kwiselfowuni ukugcina imigca ihamba ngokukhawuleza.
Le ndlela inciphisa ukulibaziseka okubangelwa kukuthengiselana kwemali okanye uhlolo lwetikiti, olukhokelela kwiinkonzo zebhaktri. Ngaphaya koko, ezi zixhobo ziqokelela idatha ebalulekileyo kumanani abakhweli kunye neepateni zokuhamba. Abaphathi bezoThutho basebenzisa olu lwazi ukwenza imisebenzi kunye neeshedyuli ngokusekwe kwimfuno yokwenyani okanye ukuphononongwa okuphelelwe lixesha.
Ngokuphatha itekhnoloji yokuqokelelwa kwempahla ngokusebenzisa ingqokelela yeengcali zebhasi.
Izisombululo ezifanelekileyo zokuqokelela
Iifayile zebhasi zinikezela isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokuqokelela imali. Basebenza ngamatikiti okuskena ngokukhawuleza okanye ukugqitha kwedijithali, ukwenza inkqubo yokukhwela ngokukhawuleza nangokugqibeleleyo. Le nkqubo inqumama kwiibhasi zexesha lokuchitha, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekuqeshweni kwezendlela kunye nendlela encinci.
Kwiinkampani ezithuthayo, oku kuthetha ukusetyenziswa okungcono kwezixhobo kunye noncedo oluphezulu njengoko abantu abaninzi befumana ihambo elula. Ngapha koko, ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngedatha echanekileyo kumanani abakhweli kunye neepateni zokuhamba. Ngokuqonda, iindlela zinokwenziwa ngokusekwe kwimfuno yokwenyani kunokuba iinkonzo zihlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzisi ngelixa isetyenziselwa indleko - Imali esebenzayo.
Amava abakhweli aphuculweyo
Amava abakhweli aphuculweyo ngokusebenzisa iifayile zebhasi zenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye zilula. Abakhweli basebenzisa impompo - kwaye - Yiya isenzo kunye nekhredithi yabo, amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala okanye i-smartphones yentlawulo. Le ndlela inciphisa ixesha elichithwayo ichithwe intlawulo ehlawulelwayo xa ithelekiswa neendlela zemali; Kuyakhawuleza ngemizuzwana ngentengiselwano.
Ikwanceda abantu bangabi nanyameko kwiinkqubo zendawo, njengabandwendweli, babhatala ngokulula ngaphandle kokufuna amatikiti akhethekileyo okanye iingqekembe. Kwaye le nkqubo inobubele kwabo bakhetha ukungayiphathi ngemali ngenxa yenkxalabo yezempilo - ukunika i-chwapt - ukhetho lwasimahla lunciphisa intsholongwane. Kubasebenzi abaqhuba iibhasi, ukuphathwa kwemali encinci kuthetha ukugxila kungcono ekuqhubeni okukhuselekileyo kunokuphucula ukwaneliseka komsebenzi kunye nokhuseleko kwiiyure ezide okanye kwiindawo ezikude.
Ukulungelelanisa Ulawulo lweRhafu
Ukulungelelanisa uLawulo lweRhafu kwimeko yeengqiqwika zebhasi zibonisa ukuchaneka kunye nesantya. Ezi nkqubo zilandela iintlawulo zokoqobo - Ixesha, ukwenzela imali ibonakala ngakumbi kubaqhubi. Ngomkhondo wedijithali, iimpazamo zinciphisa ngokuthelekisa iindlela zokubala zencwadana.
Kukutshintshelwa okunqumlayo kwingeniso elahlekileyo ngenxa yeempazamo okanye ubuqhetseba. Ngapha koko, idatha eqokelelweyo inceda iinkampani ziqonda amaxesha aphezulu kwaye zihlengahlengise iinkonzo ngokufanelekileyo. Olu tshintsho lunokukhokelela kulwabiwo lwezixhobo - Umzekelo, ukongeza iibhasi ezingaphezulu ngexesha leeyure ezixakekileyo ngaphandle kokwandisa iinkonzo kuwo onke amaxesha.
Iinkampani zibona ukuphakanyiswa kwengeniso kungekuphela nje ekuqokelelwe ngcono ukuqokelelwa kwemali kodwa nangokusebenza kokusebenza kwanolwazi ngokusetyenziswa kweendlela zokusebenzisa idatha eziqokelelwe zezi zixhobo ezifanelekileyo.
Ukunciphisa ubuqhetseba kunye nokuvuza
Iifayile zebhasi zigawula ubuqhetseba kunye nokulahleka kwemali ngeendlela ezinkulu. Bakhangela intlawulo nganye yexabiso elifanelekileyo, beqinisekisa abantu bahlawula into ekufuneka bafumane ntoni. Eli nyathelo limisa abantu ukuba bahlawule ngaphantsi okanye hayi kwaphela xa bekhwela ibhasi.
Iingxelo zibonisa ukuba ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo, iinkqubo zokuhamba ziye zaphulukana ne-5% yomvuzo wabo ngenxa yeendleko ezingabhatalwanga. Ngeengqingqiweyo endaweni, eli nani liye latshona. Iifayile zeNtlawulo yeNtlawulo yeNtlawulo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Le datha inceda iinkampani zifumanisa ukuba i-pared ye-fare yenzeke kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuyinqanda khona kuqala. Oku kuseta kwenza okungaphezulu kokugcina imali; Iqinisekile ukuba imali ikhona yolondolozo kunye nophuculo lweenkonzo - izinto eziphambili ezigcina abakhweli bonwabile kwaye bebuya.
IINGXAKI ZOKUHLAZIYWA KWEEMPAHLA ZOKUGQIBELA
Iintlawulo zangaphantsi kwezithuthi zikawonke-wonke zibonelela izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo. Benza lula ingqokelela yokuvumela abakhweli ukuba basebenzise amakhadi abo anxibelelana nonxibelelwano, okanye izixhobo zedijithali, okanye izixhobo zokukhwela iibhasi ezikhwelayo. Le nkqubo isusa imfuneko yamatikiti ongezelelweyo okanye iinkqubo eziphezulu - Ukwenza ukuhamba kube lula kwaye zibheke ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo.
Ikwaxhasa ukusetyenziswa kwezaphulelo ngokusekwe kwizaphulelo zokuhamba, intlawulo yengeniso - Ngaphezu koko, le ndlela ijongana nokudana okubi kunye neentlawulo ezintsonkothileyo ngelixa kusenziwa ukusetyenziswa kwenkonzo ngama-27%, njengoko kuchongiweyo kwisifundo seVisa naseStanford University.
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kokusebenza
Ukusebenzisaiifayile zebhasiSika ixesha elithathayo abakhweli baye ebhodini. Oku kukhokelela ngokukhawuleza, ngaphezulu - Inkonzo yexesha. Iibhasi zinokunamathela kufutshane neeshedyuli zazo, ezenza izithuthi zikawonke-wonke zithembeke ngakumbi.
Ngolibaziseko oluncinci, akukho mfuneko incinci yeebhasi ezongeziweyo kwiindlela ezidumileyo ngexesha eliphakamileyo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kwiinyanga nakwiminyaka. Iinkampani zibona imali eyonga imali njengoko ichitha imali encinci kwi-oyile kunye nokugcina ngenxa yamaxesha amafutshane aqingqiweyo kwizikhululo.
Ngapha koko, olu phuculo lokusebenza luvumela iiarhente zokuhambisa ukuhambisa izixhobo zokunikezela ngezixhobo - zonke iinkonzo okanye zotyalo-mali ekuqhubekeni komjikelo wokunyuka kwempumelelo kunye nolwaneliseko lwabathengi.
Ukudityaniswa kwedatha engenamthungo
Kwindawo yokuqokelelwa kweBhasi yeBhasi, ukudityaniswa kwedatha engenamthungo uphawula phambili. Ngale teknoloji, iinkqubo zothutho ngoku zinokuhlutha ulwazi lwabakhweli kunye neenkcukacha zokuhlawula kwindawo yokwenyani - Ixesha. Le ntshukumo ivumela amaxesha okuqhutywa ngokukhawuleza kwi-choopers, ukusika phantsi ukulibaziseka kakhulu.
Ayisiyo kuphela ukusebenza kwenkqubo yenkqubo kodwa ikwandisa ukuthembeka kwenkonzo kuyo kwiindlela. Ukongeza, abaqhubi bafumana kuhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha ezinceda ekuchongeni iindlela kunye nokwenza imisebenzi ngakumbi. Izinto ezinjalo ziqinisekisa iindlela ezizinzileyo zolwabiwo oluchanekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokulwa kolwabiwo-mali ekulawuleni amaxesha okuphangela ngempumelelo ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa zigcina amanqanaba aphezulu okwaneliseka kwabathengi kwiinethiwekhi zothutho lukawonke-wonke.
I-ECO - Ukukhetha iTikiti lokuThonga
I-ECO - Ukutsala itikiti ngohlobo ngokusebenzisa iifayile zebhasi kunyusa kakhulu ukuhamba. Ngomgangatho, abakhweli bafumana ezona hambo zintle kwaye bagawulwe ixesha lokulinda. Oku kusebenza ngokuphumelelayo ukusebenzisa ipetroli kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.
Ngokunikezela ngedatha kwimixokelelwane yothutho eyahlukeneyo, ezi nkqubo zityhalela ukusetyenziswa kwemoto engaphantsi, incedisa ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko. Bakhokela abasebenzisi khetho oluGqilisayo lokuGqibela njengokutsiba ngebhayisi okanye ukuhamba, ukulahla i-carbon kukhuphiswano. Inyani - Ulwazi lwexesha le-lets procet midrait amandla enza iindlela ngokusekwe kwimfuno yokona ekwakheni inkonzo ngaphandle kwendalo engaphezulu kokuyimfuneko.
Izisombululo ezinjalo ze-smart zibulela lula ekukhathaleleni iplanethi yethu ngokwenza izithuthi zikawonke-wonke kwindawo ekhethiweyo.
Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeQinisekiso
Iziqinisekiso zebhasi ziye zavela ngokucacileyo ukusuka kumanani abo ovavanyo lokuqala. Imizamo yokuqala yokulinganisa i-Finess Fierem ibandakanya ishedy elula - ngaphakathi kwaye itsheke - iinkqubo (i-CICO), ifuna inyathelo lomsebenzisi kuzo zombini iindawo zokuhamba kunye nokuhamba. Ngo-2005, iprojekthi yoo-Allfa yaphawula inkqubela phambili ebonakalayo kunye novavanyo lwayo lokuqala - I-Bigh / I-PREALT
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iimvavanyo zitshintshiwe ekufakweni kwetekhnoloji eninzi ekoyisweni imida yangaphambili. I-Bluetooth Ezantsi (i-Bile) yaba yindawo ekugxilwe kuyo kwiinkqubo zothutho lukawonke-wonke. Iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka ku-2014 ukuya ku-2017 kwiYurophu zabonisa amandla awo, ukusuka kwi-Apps Esflion - I-Smart Apps ESMAFO -
I-risses yezobuchwephesha ibonisa intamo yoluntu malunga nokuseta i-Bibo ePicups, njengoko ingxelo evela kwi-500 yeTesters ibonisa. Nangona kunjalo, imiceli mingeni iyaqhubeka, ekhokelela kwezinye iiprojekthi zokuphinda zihlaziye amanqanaba okucwangcisa emva kokubambisa i-pilot engaphumelelanga. I-WI - FI, iBluetooth, kunye nedatha yeselula ngoku yenza ukuba inyani - Ukudluliselwa kwexesha ledatha ebalulekileyo yokusebenza.
Abakhweli banokukhetha indlela onxibelelana ngayo, ngokusebenzisa iindlela ze-CICO okanye ekumkeleni kwi-bibo, ezinokubandakanya iimoto - Intlawulo esekwe kwizakhono zabo zefowuni.
Ikamva - Hlawula inkqubo yakho yothutho
Ukuya kwixa elizayo - Ubungqina Inkqubo ye-Derit kuthetha ukuyilungiselela imfuneko yangomso. Iifayile zebhasi zidlala indima enkulu apha. Baqinisekisa ukuqokelelwa kwe-fare kuhlala ngokuhamba ngokukhawuleza - Utshintsho olwenzileyo, lwenza ukuba khwele bonke abakhweli.
Le teknoloji ikwanceda ekuqokeleleni idatha kwiipateni zokuhamba eziphambili ekucwangciseni iindlela kunye neeshedyuli, ukuziqhelanisa nezixeko kukhula kwaye utshintshe. Inqumlisa amaxesha alindelweyo kwi-stops kwaye i-borists ithemba phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngokugcina ukuthengiselana okucacileyo. Ngale Mitup, iinkqubo zinokuhlaziya ngokulula ngaphandle kwe-oxtul enkulu - Inyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuhlala ngaphambili kumdlalo wezothutho ngelixa ugcina iindleko ziyakwazi.
Ukusebenzisa iifayile zebhasi zengqokelela yexabiso zenza ukuba ihambe ngokulula kwaye ikhawuleze. Inquma phantsi ngexesha lokulinda, ivumela iibhasi ukuba zinamathele kwiishedyuli ezingcono. Le ndlela ikwankulu ekugcineni umkhondo weentlawulo kunye nokukhwela okwenyani - Ixesha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into iqhuba kakuhle.
Kuzo zombini abakhweli kunye neqela elithwele, le nkqubo ibonelela ngemeko ecacileyo - Ukuphumelela ngokukhulisa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho weenkonzo. Ke, ukuqalisa itekhnoloji enjeGolong hlawula's SolutiI-ONS kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke ayiphumi nje amava omkhwenkwe kodwa ikwahlele ukusebenza kakuhle.
