Ngokuqamba okusha kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe bokukhokha kweselula, inkokhelo yokuqashelwa kobuso obukhali isifinyelele emphakathini ngemuva kokukhokha okuvuthiwe ngokwengeziwe nokuthandwa kwe-QR Code, ikakhulukazi ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso emibili edlule. Ukuthuthuka okusebenzayo kokunemba kokuqashelwa kanye nejubane kunikeze isisekelo sokusetshenziswa kokuqashelwa kobuso emikhakheni eminingi.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuqashelwa kobuso kwaqala ukukhula kancane kancane. Ngokwethulwa okusemthethweni kwephrojekthi yokukhokha yebhasi laseJinhua ngoJanuwari 2019, kwaba yidolobha lokuqala eChina ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe- "Face Recount", ukuqala inkathi entsha yokukhokha embonini yamabhasi.
Kuthiwani ngomkhuba nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso obuhle emkhakheni wezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi? Ngo-2019, amadolobha angaphezu kwama-20 embonini yamabhasi aqhube izivivinyo zokubona ubuso noma amasistimu wokubona ubuso. Ukuqashelwa kobuso sekudume embonini yamabhasi. Kodwa-ke, kunemizila embalwa yamabhasi engasekela ukuqashelwa kobuso emadolobheni asekondari. Iningi labo lisesigabeni sokusebenza kwecala. Ngakho-ke, kungabonakala ukuthi ukwamukelwa kokuqashelwa kobuso abagibeli kudinga ukwenziwa ngcono. Kunemikhawulo ethile.
Izinkinga ngokuqashelwa kobuso ezindaweni zokuhamba zomphakathi
Izinqubo eziphambili zobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso zifaka ukutholwa kwesithombe sobuso, ukutholwa kobuso, ukukhishwa kobuso, ukukhishwa kwesici sobuso, ukufana kobuso / ukuqashelwa, njll.
Kunezinkinga ezithile kulo mkhuba nakukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso emkhakheni wezithuthi zomphakathi, ngokulandelayo:
Ukunemba kokuqashelwa kwe-1.High
Ukukhokhwa kwebhasi kungokwemboni yokukhokha. Imboni yokukhokha idinga ukunemba okuphezulu kokuqashelwa. Amaphutha wokuhlonza azodala inani elikhulu lezikhalazo, okuyinselelo enkulu kulwazi lomsebenzisi nokusebenza kwebhasi. Bangathinta kakhulu ukwamukelwa kwabasebenzisi bokuqashelwa kobuso.
2.Lungibe isizinda somsebenzisi
Inesisekelo esikhulu somsebenzisi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomkhakha wezezimali kanye nemboni yesitimela, imboni yebhasi inesisekelo esikhulu somsebenzisi. Uhlelo lwebhasi lomuzi lumboza cishe bonke abantu edolobheni. Amadolobha wesibili avame ukuba nezigidi zabasebenzisi.
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-3.High Traicience
Ngenxa yenani elikhulu labagibeli, kuyadingeka ukufezekisa ukudlula okusheshayo ukuze ugweme ukugcwala kanye nama-traffic jam, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu.
Imvelo yokusebenza ye-4.Difeferent
Wonke amadolobha anamabhasi. Azikho kuphela izakhiwo eziphakeme, ama-viaducts, kanye nemigudu, kodwa futhi namadolobhana awaqhele. Ngakho-ke, indawo yokusebenza iyinkimbinkimbi. Ngasikhathi sinye, izindawo ezihlukile zokumisa ibhasi nezikhathi nazo zizoba namalambu ahlukile. Kunezindawo ezihlukile zokukhanyisa ezifana nokukhanya, ukukhanya okuphansi, nokukhanya okuqinile. Kukhona futhi izindawo zenethiwekhi ezihlukile ze-4G ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene nasezindaweni ezahlukene endaweni efanayo. Ukukhonjwa okuku-inthanethi kwezindawo ezinezimpawu ezibuthakathaka zenethiwekhi kukhawulelwe kakhulu.
Izindleko zokwakha ze-5.High
I-Urban Public Trainstation iyinhlala-kahle yezenhlalo. Izinkampani eziningi zamabhasi zibhekene nezinkinga zezezimali. Njengamanje, ama-terminals aqashelwa ubuso emakethe ikakhulukazi abhekene nama-terminals aqashelwa. Akukho ukukhokha kwekhodi yokushaya ne-QR, ngakho amabhasi adinga ukufaka ama-terminals amaningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhulisa izindleko zokwakha futhi kubangela ukungcola kwezinsizakusebenza zenhlalo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amasethi amaningi wemishini ajwayele ukuhambisana namasethi amaningi wezinhlelo zokuphatha, ezandisa izindleko zokusebenza kanye nokuphatha futhi zilethe nezinkinga ekuhlanganiseni idatha.
Izisombululo zokuqashelwa kobuso zokuhamba komphakathi
Ubuchwepheshe be-Hangzhou Golong bunikeza isethi ephelele yezixazululo emkhakheni wezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi ezisuselwa kubuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe butholwa ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuqashelwa kwejubane lokuqashelwa kobuso, okuzosiza ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso emkhakheni wezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.
I-1.Improve ukuqashelwa ukunemba
Imikhiqizo yokwamukelwa kobuso be-Hangzhou Golong isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso be-3D. Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso be-3D bunokuvumelana okuphezulu ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.
Kungakuthola ukunemba okuphezulu kokuqashelwa, futhi kuxazulule ngempumelelo izinkinga zokuqashelwa kobuso.
Ngokuya ngokuqashelwa kokuqashelwa, ubuchwepheshe be-golong bamukela indlela engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kanye ne-inthanethi yokuqashelwa okubili kwemishini ye-heandhend nemishini yokusekela emuva, engathola ukuqashelwa okungaxhunyiwe kwi-millisecond. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaxazulula iningi lokuqashelwa komsebenzisi ngesikhathi sehora eliphakeme. Ngamanye amagama, ingasheshisa isivinini sokuqashelwa, ukukhulisa ukunemba, ukunciphisa idatha yokuxhumana, bese yehlisa ingcindezi yokuqashelwa yamaseva we-backunders.
Imvelo esebenza ngebhasi iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ihlukahlukene, futhi imvelo ekhanyayo yehlukile. I-Hangzhou Golong Technology ithumba idatha yobuso ngokuhlanganiswa kwamakhamera we-Optical and infrared, aqinisekisa ngempumelelo ijubane nokunemba kokuqashelwa kobuso ngokukhanya okunamandla, ukukhanya okubuthakathaka, nokukhanya. Inganikeza abasebenzisi ngesipiliyoni esingcono lapho uhamba.
2.Bheka isisekelo esikhulu somsebenzisi
Okokuqala, ngokuthuthukiswa kwekhono lekhompiyutha, amakhompyutha akhona akwazile ukukhomba izigidi - amanani imininingwane futhi aqhathanise imininingwane evela kumashumi ezigidi zabantu. Okwesibili, ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kwezinsizakalo zamafu kuhlinzeka ngemodeli yokuthumela ephumelela kakhudlwana kanye nezinga lokusebenzisa izinsiza kusebenza. Okwesithathu, ngokunyusa okusabalele kwama-microservices kanye nezinye izakhiwo, i-database kanye nokuningi - Ukusebenza kweNode sekuyiqiniso ukuhlinzeka ngezisombululo ezingcono. Okwesine, multi ukuqhathanisa nakho kungenziwa. Abagibeli bangahlukaniswa ngemitapo yolwazi ehlukene ngokusho kwemithetho yokuhamba, njll. Imininingwane emincane itholwa imininingwane emikhulu yolwazi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuqashelwa okunembile kungabonakala. Ubuchwepheshe obungenhla bungasetshenziswa ukuxazulula isisekelo esikhulu somsebenzisi.
3.ProwProve ukusebenza kahle kokugeleza kwezimoto
Kunezisombululo eziningana zenkinga yokusebenza kahle kwezimoto:
Okokuqala, ukukhonjwa okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kungatholakala ukuxazulula inkinga esebenzayo ebangelwa yi-Network Latency. Ukuhlonza okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi manje kunqunyelwe ikakhulukazi amandla okukhokhisa amadivaysi ekhanda nosayizi wedatha yendawo yobuso obugciniwe. Ngakho-ke, iqoqo lama-algorithms liyadingeka ukusekela abagibeli abajwayelekile bebhasi ngalinye. Imininingwane yokuhamba yomuntu ngamunye ingahlaziywa ngedatha enkulu.
Okwesibili, ngokuthuthuka nokusetshenziswa kancane kancane kobuchwepheshe be-5G, ukuphakama - Amanethiwekhi okuhambisa ngesivinini abuye abe yisixazululo esihle kakhulu. Ekugcineni, amakhamera okuthwebula athunyelwa ekwethulweni kwangempela - Khomba abagibeli kwangempela - Isikhathi kwezinye izindawo, njengamakati we-BRT, i-Pravelenger Lates, njll.
4.Khetha inkinga yokwehluka okukhulu ezindaweni ezisebenzayo
Ekusebenzeni kwangempela kwezithuthi zomphakathi, imvelo iyinkimbinkimbi. Ngezinkinga ezihlukile zokukhanya, ukuqashelwa kwe-3D okukhulunywa ngakho ngokunemba kokuqashelwa kungaxazulula le nkinga. Noma ngabe kungukukhanya okuphansi, okukhanya emuva, noma ukukhanya okunamandla, ubuso bungaziwa kahle. Okwesibili, ukuqashelwa kobuso kungahlanganiswa namakhodi we-QR. Izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokukhokha zihambelana ne-akhawunti efanayo, ezingakwazi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi kuphela kodwa futhi zixazulula izinkinga ezibangelwa yimvelo ekukhokheni ubuso.
Izindleko ze-5.Save
Mayelana nokonga izindleko, i-golong isebenzisa indlela yokuhlanganisa uhlelo esikhundleni sokufaka izindlela ezikhona zokukhokha. Njengamanje, amakhadi we-IC, amakhodi we-QR, ukukhokha ubuso, nezinye izindlela zokukhokha zihlanganiswe kwi-terminal ephelele yokukhokha, kunokuba kube yi-terminal yokukhokha yobuso eyodwa. Ubuchwepheshe be-Hangzhou Golong buhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile be-QR Code Technology ngobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso ngesisekelo sokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle nokunemba kokuqashelwa kobuso. Uhlelo lokusebenza kanye ne-akhawunti kungasekela izindlela eziningi zokukhokha. Abasebenzisi badinga ukubhalisa kuphela kuhlelo lokusebenza kanye. Bangakwazi ukuvula izindlela ezimbili zohlelo lokusebenza, ezithuthukisa ngempumelelo isipiliyoni somsebenzisi futhi basheshise ukwamukelwa kwabasebenzisi.
Isicelo se-6.Wimi sokuqashelwa kobuso
Ngenkathi izinkinga ezingenhla zingaxazululwa, ubuchwepheshe be-Hangzhou Golong buye bandise nobuso bokukhokha kuzicelo ezahlukahlukene.
Owokuqala ukusetshenziswa kwezokuphepha, okunganika amandla amadivayisi wokukhokha ubuso ukuze asebenzise enye isendlalelo senani.
Okwesibili, ukuqashelwa kobuso nakho kungaxazulula ukulahleka okubangelwa ukubolekwa kwamabhasi amabhasi amaqembu akhethekile (abantu asebekhulile, izisebenzi zempi, abafundi, njll.), Futhi babone isheke lokuhlola lonyaka eli-inthanethi ngasikhathi sinye.
Okwesithathu, futhi kuhlanganisa ukuhlela ibhasi nokuphepha kokushayela ukufeza izinhlelo eziningi ezifana nokuqoshwa kwababekhona ngobuso bawo, ukuhlaziywa kokuziphatha kwabagibeli, kanye nezibalo zokuhamba zabagibeli.
Okwesine, phakathi nobhubhane, ukusetshenziswa kokwamukelwa kobuso kunganikeza izibalo ezingcono zedatha zokuvimbela nokulawulwa kobhubhane, futhi kunciphise umthwalo wezibalo.