Ingaruka nakamaro ka Smart Bus Smardogododon kumijyi yubwenge
Hamwe no gushyira mu bikorwa amaso ya SMARD yahagaritse mu mijyi minini mu mijyi miremire mu gihugu hose, intego yo guhindura uburambe bw'ingendo z'abaturage no kugabanya ingorane zingendo zigenda zigerwaho. Sisitemu yo gutwara abantu bashinzwe gutwara abantu ibyuma ikubiyemo ibihangano bishya nka bisi zifite ibikoresho bya GPS, hamwe na sisitemu ya software nk'amatangazo agera. Muri icyo gihe, gusimbuza ibimenyetso gakondo bya bisi nabyo bihinduka kandi bihinduka umubare munini wa bisi ya elegitoroniki yahagaritswe, ishyirwaho, kandi igakorera rubanda rusanzwe.
Bitandukanye nibimenyetso gakondo bya bisi, bisi ya elegitoroniki ihagarike ifite imwe cyangwa nyinshi.
Nyamara, bisi ya elegitoronike ihagarara rwose kuruta kwerekana ecran gusa. Barashobora kwishyira hamwe imikorere itandukanye, nka sisitemu yo guhuza ikirere imbere, chip yibanze, sisitemu yo kugenzura, hamwe na sensor zitandukanye, bigatuma sisitemu nziza yubwenge. Mu bihe biri imbere, bisi ya bisi ya elegitoroniki ihagarara zizagira ingaruka zikomeye kubaka no guteza imbere umujyi wose.
Ubwa mbere, ibimenyetso bya bisi bya elegitoronike bifite imikorere yo kwerekana amakuru ahagarara. Ibi biragaragara kuva intego nyamukuru ya bisi ya elegitoroniki ihagarike ibimenyetso byakoreshejwe nkibimenyetso bya bisi. Ariko, bitandukanye nibimenyetso gakondo bya bisi, bisi ya elegitoroniki ihagarika impinduramatwara mubijyanye nibikoresho, imikorere, no kwerekana ingaruka. Kugaragara kwabo kumena imyumvire ko ibimenyetso byo guhagarika bisi biranga abatwara gusa ahubwo biyubaha imikorere nubwenge. Muguhuza na enterineti ukoresheje frober yubutaka, ubwoko butandukanye bwamakuru burashobora koherezwa mubimenyetso bya bisi, amakuru yimodoka, amakuru yimodoka, hamwe na gahunda zishimishije nka videwo mugihe utegereje bisi. Iyo ibinyabiziga bigiye kuhagera, hazabaho kandi amatangazo yijwi kwitondera amakuru yimodoka, kandi hariho icyambu cya USB kugirango abaturage bishyuza byoroshye terefone cyangwa ibikoresho bigendanwa. Ibi bituma gutegereza bisi zitakindi kandi ahubwo ziranezeza.
Nyamara, bisi ya elegitoronike ihagarikwa ibimenyetso ntabwo ihagarika gusa kuko nabo bafite ubundi buryo butandukanye. Uku gutandukanya uburyo nabwo ni ukugaragaza uruhare rwabo nkabatwara bisi ya bisi ya elegitoroniki hagarika sisitemu.
Buri bisi ya elegitoronike ihagarika ibimenyetso bifite kamera ishobora kwandika cyangwa gukurikirana amakuru ya sitasiyo mugihe nyacyo. Twita iyi mikorere sisitemu ya elegitoroniki. Sisitemu ya elegitoronike ikurikirana muri gahunda muri rusange ikoresha kamera yumwuga ifite inyenyeri - Ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo kugenzura - Ibara ryumutekano muri Ijoro, kandi bafite amakuru yumutekano mumodoka, no gutanga ibyangiritse kuri sitasiyo yumuhanda. By'umwihariko mubijyanye no gukusanya amakuru kuri platifomu, ntabwo ari ikintu cyingenzi gusa kugirango utegure igenamigambi ryo gutwara abantu, kuko rishobora no kweza amakuru abagenzi ndetse no gukusanya amakuru atandukanye, kuko ashobora kwegura amakuru y'abagenzi mu masaha atandukanye, kuko ashobora kwegura amakuru y'abagenzi ndetse no gukusanya amakuru atandukanye mu masaha atandukanye.
Kubijyanye nibikoresho, bisi ya elegitoronike ihagarara kandi ifite buto yo gutabaza. Iyo buto ikanda, inyuma yo gukurikirana ako kanya yakira videwo n'amakuru ya Audio avuye kuri kamera ya platforme, hanyuma amasuka kandi atera abakozi bashinzwe kuburira, gusaba abakozi bashinzwe kuhagera aho bishoboka. Byongeye kandi, bisi ya elegitoronike ihagarikwa kandi ifite ikarita yo kwiyongera, bigatuma abagenzi bangana no kubaza impirimbanyi zihariye mumakarita yabo igihe icyo aricyo cyose, batanga abenegihugu bafite uburambe bwurugendo.
SMART Amashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki aho bisi zihagarara
Byongeye kandi, bisi ya elegitoroniki ihagarike sisitemu irashobora gushimangira ingufu zo gupima ubushuhe nubushuhe imbere ya elegitoronike mugihe cyo gukurikirana ibijyanye no gukurikirana amakuru yumujyi. Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi gukusanya ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe hafi ya bisi ya elegitoroniki hagarara mu gihe cya elegitoronike yahagaritswe mu gihe cya elegitoroniki mu gihe cyagenwe, bityo itanga ubufasha bwo guteza imbere imijyi no gukusanya amakuru atandukanye.
Amatangazo yo gutegereza amakuru
Ingufu z'izuba, Mulvigration - Kwishyira hamwe, imikorere minini yo gukusanya amakuru
Turashobora rero kuvuga ko bisi ya elegitoroniki yahagaritswe ntabwo ihagarika ibimenyetso gusa ahubwo ibirenze ibimenyetso byo guhagarika. Imikorere yabo itandukanye ifite akamaro gakomeye kugirango ikemure ibibazo byingendo zurugendo, umutekano rusange, no kuba ibikoresho bitwara ibintu byuzuye bya bisi ya elegitoroniki, nibimenyetso bya bisi ya elegitoroniki nibyo dukeneye rwose.
- GPS na sisitemu yo gushyira ahagaragara
- Ikigo cyohereza bisi
- uruhande rw'abakiriya
- Ububiko bwa elegitoroniki
- umuyoboro
- Sever
- bus
Sisitemu yo gutwara abantu mu buryo bw'abanyabwenge ni ugukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugira ngo ribone nyayo - igihe cyo gutwara abantu no kugera ku kindi - Ikigereranyo cy'igihe cya elegitoroniki, n'ibiciro by'ibigo bya elegitoroniki. Ubu ni uburyo bushya bwo guteganya bisi. Guteganya igihe cyiruka hagati ya bisi ya bisi nigikorwa cyingenzi cyubwenge bwo gutwara abantu mu mijyi myiza yumujyi. Igitekerezo, icyitegererezo, nuburyo bwigihe cyitwa, kigamije gushyiraho urufatiro rwo guteza imbere iterambere ryihuse rya bisi zubwenge za bisi zubushinwa.
Hamwe no guteza imbere inganda zo gutwara abantu, bisi zabaye ubwikorezi rusange mu mijyi. Ukuri kwa bisi amakuru ya bisi hamwe na sisitemu yo gutangaza muri bisi ni ingenzi cyane kubagenzi. Hagaragaye bisi yubwenge yakemuye ibyo bibazo. Urupapuro rusesengura urwego rw'ubushakashatsi mu rugo no mu mahanga kandi twiga tekinoroji y'ibanze ya sisitemu ya bisi yubwenge. Sisitemu yubwenge yateguwe igizwe na gatatu - module: kuri - terefone yinama, seriveri nkuru, hamwe nububiko bwa bisi ya elegitoroniki. Module ya GPS kuri terminal yohereza amakuru ya terefone yakiriwe kuri Chip ya STM32. Chip ya STM32 yohereje amakuru yakiriwe na GPS yakiriwe kuri GPRS module nyuma yo kuzunguza uburebure, uburebure, igihe, nandi makuru. Module ya GPR yohereza isi, uburebure, igihe, n'amakuru ku kigo gishinzwe gukurikirana binyuze kuri sitasiyo shingiro. Sitasiyo yo gutanga raporo yikora yegukana uburyo bwo kuranga. Umwanya wa bisi ya elegitoronike nigice cyuruziga, kandi radiyo ni metero 20.
Iyo bisi iri hafi yiyi radiyo, kuri - Terminal yo mu kibaho ibona uburebure nubunini bwa bisi hanyuma bisesengure intera iri hagati ya bisi na sitasiyo. Iyo intera iri hagati ya bisi hanyuma icyapa cya sitasiyo kigera kuri metero 20, kivuga kuri sitasiyo binyuze muri module yijwi na module ya LCD. Muri icyo gihe, kuri - Terminal y'Ubutegetsi yohereza amakuru ahuye ninama ya bisi ya elegitoroniki. Ikibaho cya bisi cya elegitoronike kigabanyijemo module, intoki nyamukuru ya chip module, na lcd yerekana module, ishobora kwakira amakuru yoherejwe na - TRIEDLIN hanyuma utanga raporo mbere. Uyu mushinga ukoresha ibibanza bya GPS kugirango ubone amakuru ya bisi kimwe n'uburebure, uburebure, kandi umwanya, uwishyiriraho kuri seriveri yo gukurikirana hamwe na bisi ya elegitoroniki binyuze mu rusobe rwa GPRS, kandi isaba amakuru yo kuhagera.