Popeza basi yoyamba yosinthidwa (yomwe imadziwikanso ngati shutle yokhazikika) idayamba kugwira ntchito ku Beijing mu Seputembara 2013, kuchuluka kwa njira ndi maulendo atawonjezereka. Nthawi yomweyo, njira zoyendera izi zatsogoleranso mizinda inanso kuti muyambitse mabasi osinthika kapena kuwayika pa nthawiyo. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa "ntchito yapadera" iyi pamunda wa mayendedwe apagulu, sizinangoyambitsa chisokonezo m'mabatani ambiri ku China komanso adakopa chidwi cha makampani amabasi. Makampani ena amabasi akhazikitsa zinthu zosinthidwa mabasi poyankha zofuna zatsopano, kapena akuganiza kukulira mumsika uwu. Chifukwa chake, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa kufunikira kwa msika, kodi mabasi okosedwa omwe amachitika chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika?
Pafupifupi chaka cha 2014, makina a ku Beijing ndi mabasi anali kulingalira. Ndi mitengo yamagetsi yamafuta ndi malo opondera, kodi mwatopa ndi masiku akufinya munjira kapena basi nthawi yayitali, kapena kukhala mukukakamira pamsewu? Kwa okwera mlengalenga, okonda kusungitsa pa intaneti, pa - Kufufuza pa intaneti, kumakulitsa intaneti ndikungolipiritsa pa basi, komanso kupezeka mwachangu kwa mabasi odzipereka, ndi okongola kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, anthu ambiri asankha "kuyenda" poyendetsa kapena kufinya munjira kapena basi.
Kusintha kwa mapiri kumangofuna kuchokera ku mabasi amatuluka mwakachetechete
Pa Seputembara 4, 2013, mabasi 12 a Mita, 10 - mabasi achidule a kutsogolo, ndipo 8 - bus yoyang'ana mamita ojambula omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito paulendo wamabasi wa Beaing omwe adawululidwa. Zimamveka kuti mitundu yosinthidwa ya mabasi yomwe ilipo imagwiritsa ntchito mabasi oyenda kapena motalika - mabasi a mtunda, omwe ndi mitundu yomasulira. Ndi kukula kosalekeza kwa kufunikira kwa msika, mitundu yomwe ilipo idzasinthidwa kuti ikwaniritse mawonekedwe atsopano. Li 23amng, Punduty Propenti ya Propandanda ya gulu la anthu oyendera anthu oyendera anthu ambiri.
Pa Novembala 4, 2013 basi yodziwika ku Guanthzhuang Ocean kupita ku Cijing Street ku Beijing adayamba kugwira ntchito, komanso chifukwa cha njira yayikulu yazachuma, mzerewo udagwiritsa ntchito mipando yayikulu ya nthawi yoyamba. M'mbuyomu, anali 10 - mita yamila yamiyala yakutsogolo kwa bizinesi yokhala ndi mipando 26 mpaka 30 ndi 8 - Bizinesi ya Nthata ya Mita ndi mipando 29. Ndi kusintha kosalekeza pakufuna kuyenda ndi kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa kwa okwera pamisewu yosiyanasiyana, kufunikira kwa mabasi omwe amasinthidwa aku Beijing kukuwonetsa kupanikizika kwake.
Amanenedwa kuti gulu loyendera anthu lazachilendo layamba kukhazikitsa njira yopangira mabasi osinthika osiyanasiyana osiyana ndi mabasi wamba. Pa Januware 21 chaka chino, kuvota posankha mabasi a bizinesi osinthika kunayambika pa Webusayiti ya Beijiyi ku Beijini, ndi mabaki a mabasi anayi omwe amatenga nawo mbali posankha. Malinga ndi zofunikira za gulu la anthu oyendera anthu, mitundu yatsopanoyo ikhoza kutenga 8 - Mita, 10 - Mita, ndi 12 - zitsanzo zotsatsira mita. Pankhani yosavuta Pankhani ya chitonthozo, mipando yamkati idzakhala yayikulu ndikusintha, yokhala ndi mpando wokhazikika. Poyerekeza ndi Powertrat, adzafunika kukhala ndi zida zowonjezera komanso makina otsogola mphamvu, ndikuyika patsogolo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Lng oyera mphamvu. Pankhani ya maofesi apadera, adzagwiritsa ntchito zokwanira - Dot Matrix amatsogolera zizindikiro zamagetsi, makina owunikira, mapepala osungira, a GPS, ndi malo ena a Electronic. Makampani anayiwo adzapanganso mitundu yawo yotengera izi.
Pakadali pano, gulu loyendera anthu oyendera anthu latsegulidwa kwa mabasi 44, ndipo njira 32 zikuwapemphedwabe. Li moyo wowulula izi chifukwa cha kusunthidwa kwa mabuku atsopano, zomwe zikuchitika pano zikuwonetsa mabasi okonda omwe akuwonetsa kukula kokhazikika.
Amanenedwa kuti gulu la quingdaooo, lomwe lakhazikitsa kale mabasi osinthika, pomwe monga njira zopangira mabasi zimapitilirabe, mitundu ya mabasi isinthanso moyenera.
定制公交恐不能成为新细分市场
Mabasi osinthika mwina sangakhale msika watsopano wogawidwa
Ngakhale zowonjezera zikuwonekeratu, akatswiri opanga mafakitale amakhulupirira kuti mabasi osinthika sanakhale okwanira kupanga msika watsopano. Iye a Zhenqing, mlembi wamkulu wa nthambi ya kasitomala ya China Hightch, amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale mabasi osinthika akukula bwino, sangathe kuyendetsa bwino kugulitsa mabasi pakadali pano, ndikungopereka thandizo. "Mabasi amodzi, okonda mabasi amapindula chifukwa chosinthana ndi anthu omwe amakhala kutali ndi ntchito, koma pambali inayo, amapondereza kukula kwa mabasi ozungulira. Zikadali zovuta kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mabatani onse."
Iye a Zhenq akukhulupirira kuti ogwiritsa ntchito ma bus a gulu ndi okwera kwambiri - Zothandizira makampani a mabasi, ndikusintha makasitomala awa poyendera makampani apagulu sanasinthe kuchuluka kwa makampani a mabasi. "Kukula kwa mabasi osinthidwa sikungasinthe kwambiri pakupanga mafakitale. Kutengera kovuta kuweruza mobwerezabwereza - Kuyendetsa movutikira - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa molakwika - Kuyendetsa movutikira A Zhenqing adati.
Li Dusheng, Director of Zhongtong basi, adanenanso kuti ngakhale mabasi okonda misika ndi njira yatsopano, sangabweretsere kukula kwa makampani onse. Ndi kuchuluka kwa mabasi okonzekera, kuchuluka kwa ma tati ofananira kwa ma torder arter kumatha kuchepa, kotero ndi chidutswa cha keke chodulidwa kuchokera ku mabasi a gulu komanso nthawi yayitali - Msika wa basi. Mabasi osinthika amakhala ndi zosintha m'mabaka ndi mabasi a gulu. Monga bizinesi, iyenera kuwonekeratu, kusinthasintha kwamisika, ndikusintha zinthu munthawi yake kuti musunge bwino pamsika. Ili ndiye mfundo yoyambira kuti ikonzekere malonda a mabizinesi. Kuchokera pamalingaliro omwe alipo, momwe mabasiki amafalitsira adalipobe.
Iye a Zenqing ananena kuti zinthu ngati zofananira za mabasi zosinthidwa zakhalapo kale. Mwachitsanzo, MPB (imalti - Cholinga cha Cholinga Choyambirira) Nyanja Yakuso za Dandong zidakhazikitsidwa ngati zoyendera zingapo monga zotengera zazifupi komanso zapakatikati, ndi njira zoyendera. Mabasi amakono amakono amakhazikika pamaziko awa ndipo adawonjezeranso zofuna zawebusayiti monga intaneti. Ngakhale kukula kwa mabasi osinthika kuli bwino tsopano, sawoneka ngati gulu losiyana ndi basi koma ngati mankhwala pakati pa mabasi ndi magalimoto apamwamba. Iye a Zhenq akugogomezera kuti pangosintha magulu awiri okha m'magulu azaka makumi angapo, osagona ndi mabasi a sukulu. Poona zomwe zachitika pano, mabasi osinthika sangakhale ndi "kusintha kwachitatu." "Kupatula apo, mabasi osinthika akadali mtundu wa basi, kungotsamira mabasi, popanda madera, ndipo cholinga chawo chidakali chofanana ndi mabasi." A Zhenqing adati.
Akatswiri ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza chitukuko.
Pulofesa Chen Yisan wa Chan'an University adati ku 2013 yunivesite ya chaka cha 2013 yomwe mabasi omwe amasinthidwa a Mabasi a anthu omwe ali pagulu la mabasi wamba komanso ma taxi. Makampani amabasi akhala akulimbikitsidwa ndi ndalama zochepa, ndipo mtundu umodzi wa mabasi wamba wapeza zenera. Pulofesa wang Juan wa chongqng jiyang jiyang yunivesite ya mayendedwe amatanthauzira mabasi osinthika ngati "kufunikira - Zosowa zomwe amayendetsa paulendo.
Ponena za kuchitika kwa chitukuko cha masiku ano, akatswiri ambiri amasonyeza kuti ali ndi chiyembekezo, ndipo omwe ali m'makampani amakhulupirira kuti okwera magalimoto amasewera amakhala eni magalimoto ndi ma taxi, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mabasi omwe amapezeka kuti alowe m'malo mwa njira zomwe mumayendera. Chifukwa chake, kuchokera ku mawonekedwe awa, "cholowa" sichimasinthira okwera oyenda mwachidule - mabasi kapena mayendedwe onse koma amabweretsa zowonjezera zatsopano. Chifukwa chake, gawo ili la okwera atha kugwira ntchito ina yolimbikitsa mabasi osinthika. Ngati mabasi osinthika amatha kubweretsa msika watsopano womwe sunatsimikizidwe kale, koma ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuti amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana pazomwe amayenda amakampani osiyanasiyana.
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Kusamalira basi
Zoyendera zapagulu ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazachikhalidwe yomwe imagwira ntchito yopatulika ndi chitukuko chachuma monga "nsalu," zenera, "ndi mpainiya." Ndi chitukuko chambiri komanso chitukuko chokwanira, ntchito yomanga ma Urin tokha pagulu yakhala yosamalira bwino maboma onse komanso magawo onse.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, mabizinesi oyendetsa magalimoto akumana ndi zovuta zomwe sizinachitikepo kale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malezala ndi olemera komanso ovutika, ndipo ena mpaka adayimilira kuyimitsidwa. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi zimapezeka, ndi nkhani wamba kuphatikiza:
● Ndondomeko yowonjezereka - zotayika zofananira. Pamene boma limalimbikitsa kwambiri pantchito zapagulu, zopereka za ntchito zaboma pagulu zachulukira chaka chilichonse.
● Palibe ndalama yokhazikika yomanga. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ndalama, magalimoto okalamba oyendetsa anthu ambiri sangasinthidwe, ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito mabizinesi oyendetsa ndege aboma amakumana ndi ndalama zomangira zomanga ndi kukonza malo aboma monga malo.
● Panalibe lingaliro labwino, ndipo mfundo zingapo zopindulitsa zoyendera sizinaperekedwe.
● Mabizinesi oyendera anthu ambiri ali ndi malo ochepa odzikongoletsa okha ndikugwiritsa ntchito, pomwe ndalama zimapitilirabe chaka chilichonse.
● Zotheka za Covid - 19 Miliri ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana achepetsa mpikisano, ndi gawo laulendo wamabasi akuchepetsa.
● Zowopsa za umisala ndi kumidzi zoyenda ndi ukadaulo zokwanira, zimasunga ndalama zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zovuta za zaka zitatu za mliri, ma netroct netrocks, magalimoto apadera, komanso kugawana E - Njinga yachepetsa kwambiri mafilimu okwera. Chifukwa chake, kuchepetsa mtengo ndikuthana ndi mphamvu pagawo lililonse ndikofunikira.
Kuchepetsa ndalama ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopulumutsira mabizinesi. Ntchito yomanga zoyendera anthu ambiri amafunika ku Deepen Boma - Anzanu Omwe Amakhala Ndi Mabizinesi Osiyanasiyana, ndikusinthanso njira yatsopano yoyambiranso yolimbitsa thupi ndi kulimba mtima. "Monga bizinesi ya anthu onse, sitiyenera kudalira boma; tiyenera kuchepetsa ndalama ndi kuwonjezera pa kukula kwa chitukuko cha anthu onse. Chifukwa chake, kukhazikitsa 'kuchepa kwa mtengo ndi kulimbikira."
Kuyambitsa Chofunikira - Kuyankha ndi Kusankhidwa - Kutumiza maulendo kumidzi ndi zigawo zazing'onoting'ono komanso zokhudzana ndi nthawi yopanga maulendo ndi chidziwitso choyendera. Izi zimaphatikizapo zochitika zapaulendo za tsiku ndi tsiku monga ophunzira akupita kusukulu, anthu amapita kumisika, ndikuchezera anzawo ndi abale panthawi yamaholide. Nthawi yomweyo, zimafuna kuchepetsa zolaula zopanda kanthu ndikuwonjezera mitengo yogwiritsa ntchito pokumana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana komanso zosiyanasiyana.
Ntchito yomanga yomanga imathanso kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa njira ya taxi yodzaza ndi taxi, imathandizira kutumiza mabuku osungirako ma transi kudzera zida.
Kutengera ndi "mudzi -" m'mudzi "ma polojekiti, kuyenda kwa okwera kumachepa kwambiri pakuchotsa - Nthawi zopitilira. Kwa dziko lakutali / Urban - Njira zakumidzi, "njira yolabadira" ikhoza kukonzedwa kuti muchepetse ndi kuchepa kwa magalimoto otsika, kuchepa kwa mtengo wosalala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti akuyenda mabasi akumidzi. Mtengo Kuchepetsa komanso Kupititsa patsogolo kwamphamvu kumatha kuchepetsa mtengo wamatawuni ndi kumidzi ya kumidzi, potero kuthandiza kukonza kukhazikika.
● Kuchepetsa mtengo komanso kupititsa patsogolo kuchepa kwa vutoli kwa mabasi am'midzi ndi kumidzi, kumasula zothandizira pa malo ena ofunikira.
Kumanga makina atsopano kumatha kukonza kulondola kwa basi, kupangitsa kuti dongosolo lizitipatsa ntchito zambiri.
● Kuchepetsa mtengo komanso kupititsa patsogolo kuwonongeka kwa zinthu ndi phokoso, potero kukonza zachilengedwe ku Urban ndi zakumidzi.
● Posintha dongosolo la mayendedwe a anthu onse, limalimbikitsa kupezeka kwa anthu okhala kumatauni ndi kumidzi, makamaka osakhala ndi magalimoto.
Kuwongolera kukopa kwa mayendedwe apagulu: popereka zowoneka bwino komanso zapamwamba - Zoyendetsa anthu ambiri, anthu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera pagulu, amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto, komanso ngozi za kaboni, komanso ngozi zapamsewu.
● Kutsitsa mtengo kwa mabasi a umidzi ndi kumidzi kumathandiza kuchepetsa kudalira ndalama zochepa, kukulitsa chitetezo cha dziko lonse.
Pulogalamu ya mapulogalamu
Kulemba kwanzeru kutengera tsamba
●Apaulendo amagwiritsa ntchito njira zolipirira zomwe zilipo kuti apike makadi / ma scan code a tikiti kapena kuyambitsa makina osungirako ntchito (njira yosungidwira ikhoza kusinthidwa);
●Makinawo amalandila deta ya paulendo,The terminal imatumiza deta yogulitsa ku Kubwezeretsa Pulogalamu Yothandizira.Pulatifomu ya Saas imalandira deta yogulitsa kuchokera ku chojambulachi, chimatsimikizira chidziwitso chakusintha;
●Kubwezeretsa ndalama zolandila deta zolandirira kubwerera ku mtundu wa chipangizo cha ferote;
Zida zopangira chidwi zimalandira mwayi wobwezeretsanso ndalama zobwezeretsa, ndi mawu olemba:
Kusunga Basi:
●Oyendetsa ndege amapeza ndalama zogwirira ntchito kudzera mwanzeru
●Pbwezeretsani kusungitsa
●UMalingaliro a SyE
●VOwace amangotulutsa zotsatira
●Tsamba la Kutumiza Mabuku
●Yeniyeni - Kuyanjana kwa Zosunga Zambiri
●Kuphatikizika kwakanthawi kwa chidziwitso cha data
●Real - Kukweza Nthawi Yoyambitsa Tsamba
●Mafayilo okhudzana ndi fayilo
Pulatifomu ya Golide ya Golide pafupipafupi (nthawi yokhazikika pamasekondi 30) amabweza malo osungirako database.Pulatifomu ya Webusayiti yomwe imaperekedwa ndi Golong, kubweza ngongole zolipirira zolembedwa papulatifomu pa intaneti, kuphatikiza: Malo osungirako anthu, ndi zina, kuchuluka kwa anthu.Kutumiza kwa Bersan Bery Coutch kumatsimikizira njira yoyenera yoyendetsa kuchokera pa nsanja ya intaneti ndi dongosolo lawo.Madalaivala amalandila zidziwitso zodziwikiratu kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito a backend ndikufika pamalo osankhidwa.
Njira Yotsitsa Yagalimoto: Madalaivala amalandila malangizo a Chidziwitso kuchokera ku backer druptat ndikufika pamalo omwe asankhidwa.Odutsa amasankha ma CODES / KAPA KAPENA KUTENGA KWAMBIRI KWAULERE.
Zambiri zophunzitsira zomwe zatumizidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mogwirizanaKubwezeretsa Kuyankhulana Ntchito Zogwiritsira Ntchito Masalime ndi Kusunga deta.Golong Webgement Service Platifomu Yotulutsa mabuku ndi malipoti;
Tsegulani dongosolo la Saas Dongosolo:
1.Ral - kuluma kwa nthawi ya data:Dongosolo
2.Receceive Kutumiza chidziwitso kuchokera ku Spatch System
3.
4.Cancel okwera mabuku osungira
5.Raalal - Kukweza Nthawi
6.Kasamalidwe kantchito:Pezani kutumiza kwapakati ndi mabasi ndi zenizeni - nthawi ndi kasamalidwe ka deta
7.Ral - nthawi yoyika
8.Video kuwunikira
9.Fations zikumbutso
Mavuto A.Sastsment
11.on - Kuchoka Nthawi
Kuthana kwa zinthu:Zowona - Kusanthula kwa deta ya nthawi kumalola kusintha kwa mabasi kutengera kwa okwera, kupewa kusinthika ndikuwongolera ntchito yoyendetsera mabasi.
Kuchulukitsa kwa okwera:Kuyankha kwa mabasi kumasinthanso munthawi yeniyeni - Nthawi yakukumana ndi zosowa zapamwamba, ndikupanga kuyenda kosavuta komanso kukhutitsidwa.
Kusunga kwa Magetsi ndi Kutsitsa Magetsi:Chepetsani mileage yosafunikira, ochepetsa mphamvu zowonjezera, ndipo thandizani amachepetsa kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu.
Ndalama zotsika mtengo:Mwa kuchepetsa kuyendetsa galimoto mosalephera ndi kukonza njira zomangira, ndalama zogwirira ntchito zimachepetsedwa.
Zosowa zamachitidwe:M'madera akumidzi omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kochepa ndikumwazika kwa maulendo osungirako, -
Zogulitsa Zodabwitsa:Kufa Kwaluso Kwambiri
1.Customized kuti musungitse zolemba zamalonda, kuphatikiza mafoni ndi qr code.
2.nasalitsidwa kwa zochitika zakunja, kukumana kunja kwagwiritsidwe ntchito.
3.Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi, ndi njira yowonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi.
4. Kukhazikitsa kwanyengo popanda kufulika, kupanga zomangazo.
5.Kodi panjira ya Android yogwira ntchito ndi purosesa yamphamvu, imaphatikizira sta code, ukadaulo wa NFC, ndi kuthandizira iC khadi, ndalama zachuma.