Amateka ya Bus Ibyuma "Agenda kwisi yose" biragaragara
Ati: "Turi banki muri Tayilande, kandi turashaka kuvugurura bisi kugira ngo abantu bakoresha terefone zabo kugira ngo bishyure ingendo, kimwe no mu Bushinwa. Ufite ibikoresho nk'ibi?" Uku kwezi, iyi niyo imeri ya gatatu isaba guhamagara muri Zhang Danyan, washinze ikoranabuhanga rya Hangzhou.
Ibi ntibyari gushoboka imyaka itatu kugeza kuri itanu. Umusaruro w'amahanga wa mu mahanga wiganjemo abakora ibihugu by'Uburayi n'Abanyamerika, hamwe n'ibigo by'Abashinwa bitari babishoboye kwitabira inama zipiganwa. Ariko ubu, abakora ubwikorezi bwo mu mahanga barabasanga kubwimpamvu yoroshye: mugihe cyo gukoresha terefone zigendanwa kugirango usibe kandi wishyure muri bisi, ubushinwa bufite uburambe.in
Abakiriya bo mu mahanga biga ibijyanye n'ibikoresho bya bisi y'Ubushinwa .Zhang Danyan niwe wambere wabonye amahirwe. "Kwishura mobile kuri bisi birimo guhindura ibyuma. Bat (Baidu, Alibaba, tencent) extlol muri software kandi ntibazakora abonyine." Isosiyete ye, ikoranabuhanga rya Golong, ryitabwaho kugirango rikore ibikoresho byo kwishyura kuri bisi.
Kugaragaza urugendo rwe rwihamije mumyaka yashize, Zhang DAANANAN yakozwe ku mutima nkaba Abatangabuhamya inganda "zikonje" zitarangwa buhoro. Zhang DANANAN yabwiye imari ya Zinc yagize ati: "Mu myaka ibiri ishize, kugurisha mu gihugu ibikoresho bya bisi bimaze guhuza umusaruro wose w'imyaka irindwi cyangwa umunani."
Hamwe no kwishyira hamwe kuri enterineti muri bisi, tekinoroji ya Golong yagurishije ibicuruzwa mumijyi irenga 170 mugihugu hose bisi yose, ihinduka microcosm ya "ihinduka mubushinwa" ijya kwisi yose.
Hangzhou Bus
Igiceri
Bisi 8000 zakira miliyoni 1.7 Yuan mu biceri buri munsi, bisaba abantu 200 kubara. Ibi bivamo toni y'ibiceri.
Ububiko bwuzuye, amabanki yanze kubyemera, kandi abatanga isoko bagomba kwishyurwa mu biceri. Bifata ikamyo yo gutwara ibihumbi mirongo byimibu mu biceri ...
Iki cyari ikibazo cyahuye na Hangzhou rwimodoka rusange mbere ya 2017, ikibazo gisa nimijyi myinshi.igiceri "cyigice +" gifite icyerekezo cya bisi yakomeje gukusanya bisi kuri 20 - 30.
Nk'uko Minisiteri yo gutwara abantu, abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 250 bahitamo gutwara abantu ku buri munsi, hamwe n'umutware ngarukamwaka urenze miliyari 90 mu gihugu hose. Nubwo ari umubare munini, uburyo gakondo bwibiciro bikoreshwa.
Cashiers kubara ibiceri, amanota menshi yo kwishyuza, amakuru yinjira atangiye, kandi adashobora kugenzura amakuru nyayo - igihe cyimari yimari yamye yibasiwe na bisi. Byongeye kandi, hamwe no kwagura serivisi zo kwishyura terefone, gutwara ibiceri hamwe namakarita ya bisi igenda yiyongera kubantu ba none.
Muri aya manota y'ububabare, ushyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyura mobile mu gutwara abantu byahindutse icyerekezo cy'inganda. Uburyo butandukanye bwo Kwishura Nka Ihute Cartpass, QR Kwishura kode, amakarita yo gutambuka, umushahara wa Apple winjiye mubwikorezi bwa Bus
Ariko, mugihe amarushanwa ari akanya gato muri tekinoroji ya software, hari abakinnyi bake mu ibyuma, biganisha ku gihe gito cyo guhagarara.
"Koresha ibyanjye, ntabwo ari abanyamahanga." Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2015, Zhang Danyan yemeje ko Alipay afatanya na we. Icyo gihe, ikipe ye yari yateje imbere ibikoresho byinshi bishyigikira amafaranga ashingiye kuri mobile, yazanye ku magare ya Acecesary.
Ati: "Iri koranabuhanga ni ngombwa," Zhang DANANAN yabwiye imari ya Zinc. "Mbere, uruhande rumwe rwagombaga kuba kumurongo, kandi gusiba byatwaye byibuze icya kabiri, igihe kinini hamwe na interineti ikennye. Ibi byatera urujijo kitinda cyane kumasosiyete ya bisi yemera."
Ariko, nubwo bafite ikoranabuhanga, Alipay ntabwo yari yarakemuye ikibazo cyibikoresho. Ati: "Kandi imashini yo mu mahanga itwara ibiro birenga 1.000," na Alipay yatekerezaga ku masoko arenga 1.000, afite igihe itandukaniro ryo mu mahanga, igihe cyo gutandukanya akarere, gushyikirana, no gukemura ibibazo byoroshye.
Zhang Danyan yabonye amahirwe ye.
Bus ya mbere
"Nabwiye alpay, ntukajye ku musaraba - amasoko y'umupaka, ndashobora kubyitwaramo."
Wizeye, cyangwa wirata gusa?
Muri 2015, nk '"umwaka wo kwishyura mobile" watangiye, ibintu byinshi bya Offline byatangiye gushyigikira Alipay na WeChat, ariko kwishyura kuri terefone muri bisi byari bikiri kure kuri benshi. Zhang Danyan yatangiye gutekereza, byagenda bite niba bisi yari ifite imashini yifoto yemeza kwishura mobile?
Ariko scaneri ya bisi iratandukanye nimashini zisanzwe za pos; Bagomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije na fluctations. Kwemeza ubwishyu bwiza nintambwe yambere gusa. Kuva gutesha agaciro kumva "ding" bigomba kuba mumasegonda 0.3, bihuye nibipimo byashyizweho na minisiteri yinzu yumujyi na minisiteri yo gutwara, cyangwa byabayeho cyane.
Intangiriro yumurongo wa kabiri uratandukana "gufata amajwi" na "kwishyura". Niba nta muyoboro, porogaramu "inyandiko" mbere kandi ikwirakwiza ubwishyu mugihe umuyoboro wagaruwe. Ndetse no guhagarika ibimenyetso, ubwishyu burashobora kurangira.
Hashingiwe kuri ibyo, mu ntangiriro za 2016, itsinda rya Aliya na Golong na Golong ryatangiye laboratoire. Bakomeje kwahinduye uburebure, umwanya, no gucana ibikoresho, kugerageza inshuro nyinshi amafaranga yo kwishyura, ibihe byo kwishyura, no kuvuza ijwi bitera ... Iyi senlusion yamaze amezi atatu.
Ku ruhande rumwe hari tekinoroji ya ALIPAY ikomeje kwemeza; Ku rundi ni itsinda rya Zhang DAANANAN hamwe n'ubunararibonye mu myaka icumi, yongera agaciro mu iterambere.
Ikipe igerageza bisi igendanwa
Umutoza wa bisi, itsinda rito ryabatarenze 10, kandi ibisubizo biheruka bitwikiriye impande zose za Hangzhou, nka tunel, ikizamini inshuro zirenga 50 kugirango zigenzure niba ibicuruzwa bishobora gutera inkunga umukoresha.
Muri Nzeri 2016, n'inama ya G20 i Cangzhou, bisi ya mbere ishyigikiye bisi ya QR ya QR yari mu nzira muri Kanama, ikayigira isi yose!
Ikipe igerageza bisi igendanwa
Nyuma yo kugera ku ntera, bahura n'ibibazo byinshi.
Gufungura ibicuruzwa bya kabiri bya bisi byashizeho igisubizo kinini ku isoko, kandi Zhang Danyan yaje kubona gahunda ye ikomeye: gusimbuza ibikoresho birenga 8000 byamato ya Hangzhou yose.
Kuri Zhang Danyan, iri teka ryari nk '"urusimbi runini." Ati: "Ndakeneye byihutirwa abatanga umusaruro wo gutangira umusaruro, ariko kwishyuza hejuru ku buryo bwo kwishyura ntibyarigeze bihagera, bikanshyira igitutu cy'amafaranga. Guhagarika umusaruro watinze cyane ku buryo bwa bisi ya bisi yumujyi." Zhang DAANAN yafashe intambwe itinyutse, atanga imitungo ye kandi atiza miliyoni zirenga 5 Yuan kuva muri Banki.N'ubukene, yahoraga ahangayika.
Zhang Danyan yabwiye imari ya Zinc agira ati: "Igihe twahungabana mu mujyi hose, twari tugifite ubwoba." Ati: "Ubusanzwe, turi abitaho ibicuruzwa, kuva kuri 70 - Ibice 70 kugeza 100 - 200, intambwe ku yindi, hamwe nicyiciro kinini cyemewe."
Nubwo byagereranijwe muri laboratoire, utabishoboye kugirango ukoreshe manini abagenzi benshi mugihe cyamasaha yihuta kandi ibikorwa byamakuru 8,000 byatanzwe.
Ibitekerezo
Bukeye bwaho gutangiza Hangzhou, guhamagarwa kwa deqing byinjiye. "Turashaka kuba intara yambere - Urwego rwa bisi yo gushyira mu bikorwa ubwishyu bwa mobile." Ikoranabuhanga rya Golong ryarangije kwigana ikoranabuhanga, kwishyiriraho, na Rollout mu cyumweru.
Muri Werurwe 2018, abakiriya ba bisi ya Golong bagera kuri 50. Mu mpera z'umwaka, ibikoresho byabo bya QR byinjiye mu bigo 120 mu mijyi 120, mu bufatanye bwimbitse na ALIPAY.
Golong yose - muri - Imashini yo Kwishura Bus
Ati: "Impinduka mu myaka ibiri ishize zegeranye hashize imyaka icumi." Mu gihugu hose, hari bisi ibihumbi 700 - 700, hamwe nibikoresho bimara imyaka 5 - 8. Umusaruro wumwaka w'imashini za bisi zahoze ari ibice 100.000, ariko kwishura mobile byaturiritse kuri iyi nimero. Nubwo aya masoko yo guturika kw'isoko, abakora ibikoresho byo mu Bushinwa mu Bushinwa.
Nk'uko byatangajwe n '"gahunda nshya yo mu mijyi yo mu mijyi," muri 2020, ubwikorezi rusange bugomba kubarirwa hafi 60% by'ingendo za moto mu mijyi hamwe n'abaturage barenga miliyoni. Amasosiyete ya bisi ya zinc avuga ko mu masosiyete agera kuri 800 mu gihugu hose ategereje ko Techning Enggrade.Reashyira mu majwi ya bisi "agenda ku isi" agenda.
Nk'uko ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi ku bushakashatsi kibitangaza, igipimo cy'imisoro cy'Ubushinwa cyari 202.93 tiriyari ya miliyari ya 2017, ku rutonde rwa mbere ku isi, inshuro ijana kugereranya u.s.Ibi bitera urufatiro rwo kwishyura mobile - Inganda zijyanye na Global.
Aya ni amahirwe, ibintu byose biratangira.
Hangzhou, nkumupayiniya wimodoka yubwenge, yafashe iyambere mugukoresha ubwishyu bwa mobile muri bisi kuva muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka. Abaturage bazavumbura ko hari imashini ya posi iyo bafashe bisi. Kwinjiza imashini za Golong Polong muri bisi zirashobora gutanga uburyo rusange bwo kwishyura, kurugero, gusikana QR code ya alpay, hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kwishyura muri terefone, kandi yambaye ubwenge. Hangzhou numujyi wambere mubushinwa ugera ku kwishyura mobile muri bisi. Imirongo yose ya Hangzhou Itsinda rusange ryitwara abantu hamwe na bisi zirenga 8000 zashyigikiwe byimazeyo kwihuta na alpay, Xiaryoshan, Yuhang, na Dajiag Iburasirazuba.
Bus
Gukunda Big
Ibinyabiziga - yakiriye amashini ya poste ya poste akoresha sisitemu yo kwishyura mobile, yirukana vuba QR, hanyuma ushyireho no kuzigama amakuru. Kumenya QR code ikeneye gusa amasegonda 0.3, yongera akazi ko kwishyura.
*Ibinyabiziga - yakiriye amashini ya posine yo gusikana QR ni ugutanga serivisi zo gutwara abantu no kwishyura byoroshye ku bijyanye no gutwara abantu mu mijyi kwishyura mudasobwa na Gnss. Ntabwo bitanga ubwishyu bworoshye kubakoresha gusa ahubwo biniha agaciro - Wongeyeho Serivisi ishinzwe imikorere ya bisi, nkukuri - Inkunga ya Tekinike yo kohereza ibinyabiziga no kuyobora.
Gufata bisi ni ubwikorezi rusange rusange nkigice cya Offline. Imyaka yabakoresha ni ukuze. Umukoresha Shingiro ni manini, kandi inshuro zikoreshwa ni nyinshi. Abagenzi bahura nibibazo byo kubona no guhindura, no kwishyurwa. Kwishura terefone birashobora guha abagenzi byoroshye. Kubwibyo, ubwishyu bwa terefone bufite abakoresha b'indahemuka hamwe nabakoresha bahagaze neza. Ubwishyu nkurure bwa sisitemu yacu yose, rushobora gukurura byihuse abagenzi kubindi bikorwa nibice biri muri platifomu, biteza imbere ibindi bikorwa bifitanye isano no kuyobora.
Kwishura bigendanwa, nka genonay na alpay, bituma abaturage bakumva neza kandi neza. Kugeza ubu, Hangzhou yabonye ubwishyu bwa mobile kuri metero, bisi, na Hejuru - Urugendo rwa gari yihuta, rworohereza cyane ingendo za ba mukerarugendo n'abenegihugu baho.
Nyuma yinama ya G20 Hangzhou, Ishusho ya Callzhou mugihe umujyi mpuzamahanga w'ubukerarugendo wabaye urubyaro, kuba ikarita nshya yubucuruzi yo kungurana ibitekerezo mubushinwa. Ikoranabuhanga rya Golong rizafasha kumanika ryubaka icyitegererezo cyumujyi, bigatuma umujyi wo kwishyura ukabije.