Lawa mabhodi asebenzisa i-GPS, ubuchwepheshe be-Beidou Positioning Technology, ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana obunentambo noma obungenantambo, kanye nezinhlelo zolwazi ze-GIS
Umlando
2003: Ukwethulwa kwamabhodi e-LED Electronic
2004: Ukwethulwa kwamabhodi kagesi aholwa
2006: Ukwethulwa kwamabhodi e-LED Electronic
2008: Qala ukwakhiwa okuhle
2015: Qala ukusebenzisa ama-55
Ake sibukeze umlando wentuthuko wamabhodi ezigcawu nge-elekthronikhi.
Isiginali yokuqala ye-elekthronikhi empeleni ibifakiwe ku-Chang'an Street eBeijing ngabo-2003. Yayinomklamo onxantathu futhi isetshenziswe ngokuyinhloko i-LEDs yokuboniswa kolwazi.Ngo-2004, uShanghai wethule amabhodi ezibhande ka-elekthronikhi e-LCD, afaka ama-32 - Izikrini ze-intshi ezazisebenzisa isiginali yokusakaza ye-Oriental Pearl yokudlulisela.Ngo-2006, kufakwe inani elikhulu lamabhodi ezibhalishi e-Hangzhou, elinezikrini ezingama-32 - Izikrini ze-intshi zihlanganiswa namafomu athile okumemezela, cishe amayunithi angama-600 edolobheni.Ngo-2008, uSuzhou waqala ukwakhiwa okuningi kwamabhodi ezinambuzane kagesi, ikakhulukazi esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED.Ngemuva kuka-2013, ngokuvela kokuphezulu - Ukuboniswa kokukhanya, amadolobha afana noLanzhou aqala ukusebenzisa ukuphakama - izikrini zokukhanya ezihlanganiswe nezikrini ezincane ze-elekthronikhi.Ngo-2015, usayizi weLCD electronic SINGICES akhuphuke kancane kancane, kanti ama-55 abe phezulu - ukugqama kokubonisa ukujwayela. I-Weihai ifake amakhulu ayisithupha kuya kwalesi sikhombisa salawa mabhodi ezigcawu, akhonza njengesibonelo esijwayelekile.
Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, izigcawu ze-elekthronikhi zithole ukunakwa okwandayo okuvela kwizakhamizi nohulumeni. Abagcini nje ngokulungiselela ukusebenziseka kalula kepha futhi bathuthukise isithombe seDolobha, baba yisici esijwayelekile ezikhungweni zomphakathi zasemadolobheni.
Njengamanje, kunochungechunge lweshumi lwamabhodi ezigcawu:
- I-LCD ye-Electronic Signboards
- I-LED Signboards
- Amabhodi ezigcawu e-Electronic
- Amabhodi ezinambuzane ashumekiwe we-elekthronikhi, angahlanganiswa ezindaweni zokukhosela ezikhona zebhasi
- Ukulengiswa amabhodi ezinambuzane kagesi
- Amabhodi Wezimpawu Zebhasi Ezihlanganisiwe Ze-elekthronikhi
- Okukhethekile - Okubunjiwe Kwezimpawu Zokwe-elekthronikhi, njengokuthathu -
- Solar - Powered Electronic Signboards
- BRT ezinikezelwe amabhodi ezinambuzane kagesi
- Ku - Amabhodi wesiteshi esiteshini semoto
Bazophi amabhodi ezigcawuni kagesi ngokuzayo? Nazi ezinye izibikezelo.
Izikhombisi-ndlela zokuthuthuka eziphambili zizogxila ekuxazululeni amaphoyinti wezinhlungu zamanje zamabhodi ezibhaliki nge-elekthronikhi kanye nokufaka ubuchwepheshe obusha. Lawa maphoyinti abuhlungu afaka ukwethenjwa kwemikhiqizo yangaphandle, ukumenyezelwa ukunemba, izindleko, ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla, nezinsizakalo zokulungisa.
Sikholwa ukuthi usayizi we-elekthronikhi ye-elektroniki azokwenyuka kancane kancane. Njengamanje, ama-55 - Izikrini ze-intshi zijwayelekile, kepha umehluko wezindleko phakathi kuka-65 - intshi no-55 - Izikrini ze-intshi zincipha. Izikrini ezikhudlwana zinikeza imiphumela engcono yokubonisa, ukuvumela umbhalo ocacile.
Phambilini, izikrini zokuthinta ezingaphandle zivame ukusetshenziswa kwezikrini zokumelana noma ezifakiwe, ezaziphazanyiswe kalula ezimweni zangaphandle futhi ngaleyo ndlela zingafanele. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe obusha obufana neCapacitive Nano - Izikrini zokuthinta ifilimu ziye zavela. Lokhu kusebenza kabanzi ezindaweni ezingaphandle njengoba zingaphazanyiswa kalula yizinto zangaphandle, ukuthinta - kunikwe amandla amabhodi ezimpawu nge-elekthronikhi enza umkhuba.
- Izikrini eziningi eziningi -
- Real - Izimemezelo Sesikhathi Sokugcina
- Izimemezelo zezwi ze-TTS
- I-IC Card Recharge nokubhaliswa okungeziwe
- Iwili
Izikhalazo Zokugibela Abagibeli - Ukushaja kwebhethri
- Ukukhishwa kolwazi olukude lwe-LCD
- I-RFID - Ukusiza Okusizwayo
- Ukukhishwa Kwemininingwane Eduze Kwezentengiso
- Ukukhokha kwe-NFC
- I-Alarm ye-Glass Breakage
- Ukukhangisa Okukhanyayo Kwama-Lightboxes
- Ukukhishwa kolwazi okude kudede
- Kugcwele - I-State Fault Detection
- Ukulawulwa kokushisa nokushiyeka kokushisa
- Ukuguqulwa okuzenzakalelayo
- Ukuqapha
- Kwangempela - isikhathi sokubhekwa kwevidiyo
- Izexwayiso Zokuphuma Kwamandla
那么下一个趋势我们非常看重, 就是现在电子站牌的一个痛点, 接电, 大家都知道城市建设好了, 你想接电, 像前面电子站牌的功耗比如说二三百瓦, 他必须接 24 他必须接, 那 24 小时电是很难的, 可能接电成本比一个电子站牌本身的成本还高.
Iphuzu elilodwa lobuhlungu obukhulu bezigcawu ze-elekthronikhi likunikezwa amandla. Imvamisa, badinga ukuxhumana kwamandla angama-24 - Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla angama-200
所以说我们接下来趋势是几种供电的方式:
Amathrendi wesikhathi esizayo afaka izindlela ezimbalwa zokuhlinzekwa kwamandla:
第一种是, 采用路灯 + 蓄电池供电模式. 这种技术在几年前可能行不通, 因为本身他的功耗太多, 另外一方面每个路灯所承载的电流电压有一定的范围. 所以还要给电子站牌供电, 行得通. 但是随着现在技术的发展, 我们现在对于功耗可以做到原来的三分之二, 把功耗降低, 比如采用全天候屏或者是采用一些低功耗的一种技术.
Kusetshenziswa amalambu emigwaqo kuhlanganiswe namabhethri. Lokhu bekungasebenzi kahle ngenxa yokusebenzisa amandla aphezulu kanye namandla alinganiselwe kanye namandla akhona amalambu omgwaqo. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla manje sekungancishiswa kwababili - Izingxenye ezintathu zangempela, okwenza le ndlela isebenze.
LCD 液显屏 + 小车屏
I-LCD + Izikrini ezincane
Oled 屏
Izikrini ze-Oled
电子墨水屏
Izikrini ze-ink ye-elekthronikhi
另外更重要的是我们采用太阳能供电, 那么我们看一下几个太阳能电子站牌的模式, 这是我们现在采用的三种模式, 第一种叫液显屏, 就是以前的计算器或者出租车计价器上面这种屏, 把他做大进行低功耗的电子站牌, 他的功能可能只有不到 5 瓦.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukusetshenziswa kwethu kwamandla elanga. Ake sibheke amamodeli amaningana elanga - Ama-Electronic Signboards asetshenziswayo njengamanje asetshenziswa. Imodeli yokuqala yisikrini se-Liquid Crystal Display Revenust (LCD), esifana naleyo esetshenzisiwe kuma-Calculator noma amamitha amatekisi, kepha yandiswa ngokuphansi - Amandla we-Electronic Electronic, esebenzisa ama-Watts angaphansi kwama-5.
第二种是 oled 的技术, 功耗非常低. 还有一种是电子墨水屏, 功耗也非常低, 晒一天的阳光可能就可以用一两周.
Imodeli yesibili isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obunama-oled, okusebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu. Imodeli yesithathu yisikrini se-ink se-elekthronikhi, futhi ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu. Ngokuluba nje kosuku lokukhanya kwelanga, lezi zikrini zingasebenza ngesonto noma ezimbili.
这几种是低功耗太阳能的方案, 也是一种趋势.
Lezi zinto eziphansi - izixazululo zamandla elanga ziya ngokuya ziyinkambiso.
那么下一个趋势是电子站牌逐步会往信息化候车亭的方向发展, 这也是一个必然, 因为现在很多城市的候车亭在不断的重建, 翻新. 把电子站牌, 候车亭整合在一起, 这就是现在的一种趋势, 而且会非常的现代化.
Umkhuba olandelayo ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhodi ezibhande we-elekthronikhi ezindlini zokukhosela ezihlakaniphile. Lokhu akunakugwenywa njengoba amadolobha amaningi ayaqhubeka nokwakha kabusha nokulungisa kabusha izindawo zokukhosela ezibhalwe ngebhasi. Ukuhlanganisa izigcawu ze-elekthronikhi ezinezindawo zokukhosela zebhasi kungumkhuba wamanje futhi kuzoba nzima kakhulu.
信息化候车亭方向, 是太阳能一体化, 多功能一体化, 大数据采集功能. 未来这个智能化候车亭会越来越成为一个趋势, 现在很多城市都已经在建了.
Indawo yokukhosela yebhasi ehlakaniphile ifaka phakathi ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga, okuhlukahlukene - ukusebenza, kanye namakhono amakhulu okuqoqa idatha. Lo mkhuba uya ngokuya amukelwe emadolobheni amaningi.
那么另外一个趋势就是电子站牌报站的准确性其实是整个电子站牌的一个核心, 你报站不准或者是体验感不好, 肯定会遭到老百姓的投诉, 但是现在目前来说电子站牌的准确要做到 100% 还是有些难度的.
Enye into eyisisekelo yamabhodi eziginali nge-elekthronikhi ukunemba kwezimemezelo zesiteshi. Izimemezelo ezingalungile noma isipiliyoni somsebenzisi esingesihle ngokuqinisekile kuzoholela ezikhalazo zomphakathi.
因为是采用 GPS 数据, 到后台他再把他计算出来, 但这个过程当中他会产生延时或者丢失, 或者信号的原因丢失情况. 所以说我们现在把 RFID 作为辅助定位技术, 进一步增强车辆的定位系统, 使车辆到站信息更加准确.
Ukuthola ukunemba okuyi-100% kuyinselele ngoba ukucubungula idatha ye-GPS kungadala ukubambezeleka noma ukulahleka kwesiginali. Manje sisebenzisa i-RFID njengobuchwepheshe bokusiza abasizayo ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuma kwezimoto, okwenza imininingwane yokufika inembe kakhudlwana.
那么接下来的一个趋势是新交互模式的应用, 传统模式就是触摸或者按键, 那么现在随着人脸技术, 识别技术, 包括云识别技术的一个发展, 这种新的交互模式也会得到越来越广泛的应用.
Isimo esilandelayo sifaka ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezintsha zokuxhumana. Izinhlobo zendabuko zibandakanya ukuthinta noma izinkinobho, kepha ngentuthuko ekuhlonipheni kobuso, ubuchwepheshe bokuzazisa, kanye nokuqashelwa kwamafu, lezi zindlela ezintsha zokuxhumana zizosetshenziswa kabanzi.
与新零售结合模式
Ukuhlanganiswa nokuthengisa okusha
带无人售卖功能的智能电子站牌
Amabhodi we-Smart Electronic anemisebenzi yokuthengisa engahleliwe
那么与新零售的模式结合, 我觉得这也是非常有卖点的. 我们大家都觉得一个是等车的时候等的时间很长, 我们大家都觉得一个是等车的时候等的时间很长, 我们买瓶水, 或者我们挤公交, 挤了很长时间公交下车觉得很累, 想买瓶水或者想买点吃, 那么这样的话电子站牌和无人售卖的结合成为必然, 因为电子站牌上他首先有电, 第二个有网, 第三点他有人群, 而且会成为一种刚需, 所以这种模式现在已经有产品出现了, 也会成为一种趋势.
Ukuhlanganisa izigcawu ze-elekthronikhi ngamamodeli amasha we-retail kuthengiswa kakhulu. Ilinde ibhasi kungaba yisikhathi - Ukudla, futhi abagibeli bavame ukufuna ukuthenga amanzi noma ukudla okulula. Combining electronic signboards with unmanned retail functions is a natural fit because the signboards already have power, internet access, and a steady flow of people, making this combination a necessity. Le modeli isivele inemikhiqizo emakethe futhi iba yinkambiso.
那么接下来电子站牌的发展, 我们认为电子站牌不仅是一个报站的一个产品, 我觉得他应该是整个城市的一个名片或者风景, 所以越来越多的城市领导非常关注电子站牌的一个形象外观设计, 他放在那边要贴入整个城市的形象, 所以这个需求越来越大.
Sikholwa ukuthi amabhodi eziginali e-elekthronikhi angaphezu kwemikhiqizo nje; ziyizinsizakalo. Kufanele zisebenze njengekhadi lebhizinisi ledolobha noma indawo, zihambisana nesithombe sedolobha. Njengoba abaholi beCity abaningi bagcizelela ukwakheka nokubukeka kwamabhodi ezinambuzane kagesi, indima yabo njengoba izimpawu zasemadolobheni zizokhula.
未来的电子站牌的发展不仅是一个工业化的产业, 更会跟整个城市形象所结合, 这也是一个很重要的趋势.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwamabhodi ezibhaliki nge-elekthronikhi ngeke kube ngumkhakha wezimboni kuphela kodwa futhi kuzohlanganisa nesithombe sedolobha lonke. Lokhu kuyinkambiso ebalulekile.
我们做了十几年电子站牌, 其实一直在思考, 电子站牌我们觉得他并不是一产品, 做到最后其实他更是一种服务.
Njengoba bebekhona embonini yezimpawu ze-elekthronikhi isikhathi esingaphezu kweshumi leminyaka, sibheka ngokuqhubekayo ukuthi amabhodi ezinambuzane kagesi akuwona nje yimikhiqizo kepha uhlobo lwenkonzo.
电子站牌的定义, 是为老百姓提供便民服务的公共设施, 一个中等城市每天都有数十万的乘客使用, 产品的不稳定及报站的不准确必然会受到老百姓的投诉, 严重的情况下还会为政府的声誉带来损伤.
Ziyizindawo zomphakathi ezenzelwe ukunikeza lula izakhamizi. Edolobheni eliphakathi nendawo - Idolobha eliphakathi, amashumi ezinkulungwane labagibeli alisebenzisa nsuku zonke. Ukungazinzi komkhiqizo nezimemezelo ezinganembile kuzoholela ezikhalazo zomphakathi futhi kungalimaza idumela likahulumeni ezimweni ezinzima.
I-Smart Bale elekhtronikhi ye-elekthronikhi yisikhungo somphakathi esisemqoka esiteshini sebhasi emadolobheni ahlakaniphile. Ngokwakhiwa kwedolobha elihlakaniphile, amabhokisi akhanyayo ezikhangiso ze-LED elekthronikhi, iziteshi ze-Median, iziteshi zebhasi, amabhodi we-smart belethronikhi, amadolobha ahlakaniphile, zonke izinhlelo ezibalulekile zedolobha elihlakaniphile. I-Zhejiang Jinhua Jindong Isifunda, isifunda saseWucheng, i-YIWU, i-pujiang, i-pan 'an, wuyi, i-dongyang, yongkang, i-hangzhou, njll. Ikakhulu, i-YiWu ibhasi le-elekthronikhi ye-Electronic lisiza ukuhamba kwabathengisi basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, i-YiWu International Trade City, kanye nabakhiqizi bendawo kanye namabhizinisi, basiza iningi labathengisi kanye nabezinye izizwe ukuthi basindise izindleko zokuhamba.
- Uhlelo lwe-GPS ne-Beidou Positioning System
- isikhungo sokuhambisa ibhasi
- uhlangothi lwekhasimende
- Ibhodi le-Smart electronic
- inethiwekhi
- central sever
- ibhasi
Uhlelo lokuhlelela izithuthi lomphakathi lokuhambisa umphakathi ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bokuthola okunamandla kwangempela - Imininingwane yokuhamba komphakathi, futhi ifinyelele kwangempela - Ukuqapha isikhathi kanye nokuhlelwa kwamabhodi webhodi lebhasi, kanye namabhodi we-elekthronikhi asetshenzisiwe. Le yindlela entsha yokuhlela ibhasi. Ukubikezela isikhathi esisebenzayo phakathi kweziteshi zebhasi kuwumsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu wokuhlelwa kwezokuhamba komphakathi okunobuhlakani. I-Prediction theory, imodeli, nendlela yesikhathi iyafundwa, okuhlose ukubeka isisekelo sokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kohlelo lwebhasi oluhlakaniphile lwaseChina.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemboni yezokuhamba, amabhasi asephenduke izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi ezisedolobheni. Ukunemba kwemininingwane yesiteshi sebhasi nohlelo lokusakaza ebhasini lubaluleke kakhulu kubagibeli. Ukuvela kwamabhasi ahlakaniphile sekuxazulule lezi zinkinga. Leli phepha lihlaziya isimo sokucwaninga ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe futhi lifunde ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bohlelo lwebhasi oluhlakaniphile. Uhlelo oluklanywe ngebhasi oluklanyelwe luqukethe amamojula amathathu aphansi - amamojula: okulandelayo - I-terminal yebhodi, iseva yamabhasi e-elekthronikhi. Imodyuli ye-GPS ku-terminal ithumela imininingwane etholwe i-satellite kwi-STM32 Master Control Chip. I-STM32 Master Control Chip ithumela imininingwane etholakele ye-GPS satellite kwimodyuli ye-GPRS ngemuva kokuhlunga i-latitude, isikhathi, isikhathi, kanye neminye imininingwane. Imodyuli ye-GPRS ithumela i-latitude, isikhathi, isikhathi, kanye nemininingwane esikhungweni sokuqapha esiteshini sesisekelo. Isiteshi sokubika esizenzakalelayo sisebenzisa indlela yokuhlonza imibuthano ehlanganisiwe. Isikhundla sebhodi le-elekthronikhi yebhasi liyisizinda sombuthano, futhi iRadius ingamamitha angama-20.
Lapho ibhasi selisondele kule radius, okulandelayo - I-terminal yebhodi ithola ubude nobubanzi bebhasi bese ihlaziya ibanga phakathi kwebhasi nesiteshi. Lapho ibanga phakathi kwebhasi nesigina sesiteshi lifinyelela amamitha angama-20, libika esiteshini ngemodyuli yezwi kanye nemodyuli ye-LCD. Ngasikhathi sinye, okulandelayo - I-terminal yeBhodi ithumela imininingwane ehambisanayo ebhodini le-elekthronikhi. Ibhodi yebhasi le-elekthronikhi lihlukaniswe nge-GPRS ethola imodyuli, imodyuli yokulawula eyinhloko, kanye nemodyuli yokubonisa ye-LCD, engathola imininingwane ethunyelwe yile terminal. Le phrojekthi isebenzisa ama-terminals we-GPS isikhundla ukuze athole imininingwane yesimo sebhasi kanye ne-latitude, isikhathi nesikhathi, ayidlulisela kwiseva ephakathi nendawo kanye nebhodi yebhasi kagesi nge-GPRS Network, kanye nemininingwane yokufika.